To answer your original question, I had a problem with Ed pulling me down and off the trail. He is very powerful, and could pull me off my feet. I tried a suggestion from the Monks of New Skete, and it worked like a charm. Start walking down the trail/sidewalk/whatever. As soon as the dog pulls, say "let's go", turn, and walk in the other direction. Don't wait for the dog to turn, just start walking. The dog will bolt ahead of you, and as soon as he pulls again, do it again. Do this everytime. It is very time consuming, but it works.Originally Posted by Rain
Avoid boots, if your dog isn't used to them. It removes their ability to grip with their paws.
Long distance hiking is just as psychological for your dog as it is for you - bring a ball/Frisbee/tug.
Be the spokesperson for blaze orange, and your dog can still get shot. Unlike most responsible gun owners who only shoot at what they can identify, hunters claim they don't have time for that, and shoot at whatever moves (they try to avoid humans, because of lawsuits). This is another reason Ed stays on lead.
Use cat food, instead of dog food. It is higher in nutrition, and lighter. Gradually start your dog on cat food about a month before going on the trail.
Many dogs will wear packs. Ed will not. Good luck with that.
For general tips, contact a K9 search and rescue group. I am still trying to get long-distance advice myself.
Good luck, and if you find any good advice, email me. See ya out there!