Kookork
12-28-2011, 12:57
You have dreamed for such a long time to thru-hike Appalachian Trail or Pacific Crest Trail. You planned it deliberately. You have watched all the YouTube videos about AT and PCT and many other long distance trails. You think you are ready.
Even more, you think you can make all the way to the end and why Not?
You are young, strong, tough and ambitious. You have something that you know is going to help you to finish this Epic journey of your lifetime.
You may not know what that thing is, maybe your willpower, maybe your resilience or even something far beyond it, your spirit. Whatever that thing is, you know it is going to push you to the end. Right?
Wait a second, about three quarter or more of the AT thru hikers and many PCT thru hikers do not make to the end while most of the unsuccessful hikers truly believed they have that thing to finish the journey. Why?
So what are the reasons behind this high failure rate? Let’s talk about the most common reasons which may lead to failure and not finishing long distance trails:
A- Lack of Experience
B- Wrong Plan
C- Wrong Preparation
D- Wrong Company
E- Wrong Season
F- Wrong Equipments
G- Wrong Trail
H- Wrong Pace
I- Force Majors
J- Losing the driving force
K- Injuries
L- Emotional and Mental Breakdowns and drainages
M- Willpower deficiency
N- Accidents
Now let talk about each one of these major reasons of failure in details:
Lack of Experience:
I believe lack of experience or at least let me say lack of Major experience before applying for Long distance trails is the most common reason for failure.
Come on my fellow hikers, thru-hiking of any 2000 plus miles trail is the biggest feather of our cap. You need to acquire smaller feathers first.
Have you looked at the Ceremonial Cap of First Nation warriors? It has a collection of small to large feathers and each feather represent one particular hunting or achievement. You do not find many warriors with just one gigantic feather on their cap. Same thing apply to AT and PCT and other long distance trails.
You better put some smaller feathers on yours before applying for the biggest ones.
If you have not thru-hiked a shorter trail before the biggest one, then you are prone to failure.
It is not a rule, but lack of experience is going to haunt you one way or another. You need to experience the real life of a thru-hiker and real experiences do not come through watching YouTube videos or chatting in forums or reading the books of predecessors. It comes just through real hiking.
It is inspiring to watch the videos of successful Long distance hikers but it is not as easy and pleasant as it seems on screen. It is something totally different to do it.
Let the stories inspire you but please remember the fact that you do not hear so much about the failing stories and just the successful ones makes to the Media.
Wrong Plan:
Imagine a southbound Appalachian Trail end to end hiker who failed. He could have been the success story if he had applied for the Northbound AT. I call it Wrong Plan.
Wrong Preparation:
Thru-hiking of a Major trail needs both physical and mental preparation.
It is not wise to start your journey right from behind your desk. There are many hikers who start this journey while they have been in an urban lifestyle for a long period of time and they left their daily sedentary lifestyle right before starting the journey.
Prepare your body and mind first. Daily or regular jugging, running, hiking, biking and other aerobic activities are an essential part of preparation. Mental preparation comes slowly alongside the physical preparation and not as a solitude entity.
Wrong Company:
This one has some almost funny subcategories. There are some hikers who fail just because they chose the wrong company while there are hikers who failed because they chose to hike with a company and not solo. Then we have another group who failed because they attempted the thru-hike solo and not with a company.
I know you might say I am advertising solo hiking. That is not the case.
The reality is that in extreme hiking most of the hikers perform their best while hiking solo. The reason behind it is the fact that when hiking solo you hike by the side of just your abilities and disabilities and not anybody else so you pace yourself at the best level.
Solo hiking might not be the safest way to hike but is the fastest for some top extreme hikers. They are just involved in their problems and not worried or involved with other hiker’s problems and issues.
Other than extreme hikers, in most cases a good company or if you are lucky a tailored made company makes your journey much safer, easier and more pleasant and more memorable but by the same token the wrong company with a wrong attitude or knowledge or experience could push you to many unpleasant and difficult situations .Failure is closer when a group cannot make a good team.
Test your company in smaller scales first. The beginning of a major trail might not be the best place to begin a friendship.
Wrong Season:
You have calculated everything right but the season to start the trail or sometimes family situations or financial problems has postponed your journey. This wrong judgment to start the trail or this delay would change the whole scenario in all the stretches of the trail and not just the start of it.
Just a few days off to start and you may encounter some bad weather which can push you to the limit. Wrong season may put you in wrong place at the wrong time.
Find the best season to start according to your abilities. Ask about it from successful hikers and unsuccessful ones to find your best season which mostly is the best season of the trail also.
Wrong Equipment:
This one is very common and almost underestimated reason to fail. Hiking Appalachian Trail with a 30 pounds backpack is nothing like hiking it with a 50 pounder. In reality even couple of pounds can make the difference between a finisher and a failure. Heavy backpack in long run equals more chance of injury, blister and pain.
You need to find the balance between comfort and weight but keep in mind that nobody would carry your backpack but you.
This is where the experience and research can help you. Read the reviews of real hikers about the equipments they used and how they found the delicate balance between their comfort and their needs. Start to acquire your equipment months before the departure and test every one of them individually. Do not start the trail with a brand new shoes or backpack or even hat. Light backpackers move faster and have a better mileage and a much better chance to find a sustainable pace to finish it.
One wrong choice of equipment like wrong footwear may gradually wear you off. Plan to replace your worn footwear with a new one of the same brand and size which you broke it beforehand and posted it to some post offices along the trail. I think wrong footwear is the most common reason of failure in the category of wrong equipments since it can lead to blisters and foot and ankle injuries.
Choose every single item of yours wisely and believe me every extra ounce counts when hiking 2000 plus miles.
Do not wait until injury or age force you to obtain lighter equipments. Prevention of injuries and wearing down is the way to success in Major trails.
Wrong Trail:
Not everyone has been made to thru-hike a major trail. Not everyone is the man of extremes. Not every trail is suitable for you. Some thru-hiking need a level of mental and physical preparations which not every soul can reach to it. You probably will face all four seasons and many totally different terrains. You need to be four season all terrain man to finish it.
The difference between a three season tent and a four season one will be obvious in extremes. By the same token the difference between a three season hiker and an all season one would be shown on major trails.
Major trails do not just question your willpower. They interrogate it. Any crack would be exposed exponentially and can lead to a breakdown. If you are sure you are not the one then please do not risk your beloved life in major trails.
You just might be in wrong trail enduring while you can enjoy a pleasant hike in another trail which suites your level of preparation.
This can be the direct result of a novice hiker who is inspired by watching some videos of thru-hikers and tells to himself: Hhhhm, I am going to give it a shot.
Wrong Pace:
Have you seen some fast hikers who pass you while on trail and you are envious of their pace and wish you were that fast?
Couple of weeks later you may find out that speedy guy did not make to the end and you want to know why. Hiking a major trail is all about finding your fastest SUSTAINABLE pace and not surpassing it. If the pace you are hiking is wearing you off or is not sustainable then you are going too fast.
At the same time pacing yourself slower than your fastest sustainable pace may wear you off by consuming you due to staying for too long on the trail. It is all about finding the delicate balance between hiking fast enough while not consuming your body. Here is where group hiking may work against you when the group pace is too fast or too slow for you.
Find your pace and stick to it. Every soul has his or her limitations. Do not surpass yours. If it is not sustainable then it might be the wrong pace.
Force Majors:
You cannot predict force majors of Mother Nature. Wildfires, volcanic eruptions, major thunderstorms, extreme hot or cold weathers and many other major incidents can force you to pull the plug. It is not your fault. It is just Force Major.
I think family and financial issues while on trail could be considered a subcategory of Force Major also.
Losing the driving force:
You might have thought that thru-hiking is all beauty or all pleasant and you used to believe that you will enjoy every second of the life on trail and now the reality hits you.
It is not what you thought. It is not what you want to do. Even you may start to think it was totally wrong adventure for you. It is not your type of adventure but it took you a while to realize it and more importantly accept it.
Every individual has an individual driving force. Even hikers who think there is no driving force behind their adventure have a hidden one not realizing it yet. It is why they are there. They are there to find it.
It is not the same entity as willpower but driving force can feed or drain your willpower. If you are not enjoying your enduring then you might have lost your driving force.
Injuries:
It is different from accidents .Here I am talking about the accumulative stresses and injuries like blisters, shin splint and injuries that build up along the trail and not accidents like fall or ankle sprain.
Injuries are one of the most common reasons to pull the plug. Not all of them are your fault but lack of experience, wrong equipment, wrong pace and some other contributors can be in your power to prevent them to happen.
If I want to point out the most common reason behind accumulative injuries I must point out at wrong pace and wrong equipments as two major contributors to injuries while on trail.
I look at blisters like the lives they give you in the beginning of a computer game when every blister destroys one of your lives but the problem is that while on the trail you do not know how many lives you can destroy before the Game is over.
No blister comes out of nowhere and attacks your feet. They have their warning signs and ignoring them is a major reason to exacerbate the situation out of control. These types of injuries are mostly manageable but some can force the hikers to quit. Physical preparation before starting the trail could help you to keep the journey as injury free as possible.
Emotional and Mental Breakdowns and drainages:
Thru –hiking of Major trails is an emotional journey for most of us. You might find yourself bursting into tears and crying out loud without knowing why. There will be flare ups of emotions and nothing is wrong with that. If crying depressurizes you let it be. But keep your emotions on leash at all times and do not let emotions take the control.
You are like a pressure cooker with a safety valve. Keep the flame of emotion to the level that safety valve can cope with it. Too much emotion is like too much flame under your pressure cooker. It may explode.
How you react to problems will make the difference and not just how many problems you may face.
Mental breakdowns may happen when you are facing too many problems at the same time and your mind cannot cope with all of them. You did not have enough sleep last night and blisters are annoying and snow has started coming down and you feel terribly cold and now you are lost.
Mental breakdown prevention needs practice but individuals have different breaking points. Practice pushes your breaking point further and further.
Willpower deficiency:
Some people are tough naturally, some are not and some think they are. In those extreme situations you may find which group you belong to.
Willpower is your secret weapon. When nothing is right but your willpower you may finish the trail but if everything is right but your willpower, you may find yourself turning back and quit.
Willpower is sometimes the only weapon of yours especially in extreme situations. There is no magic here to enhance the willpower in a short period of time. You are the only person who knows how determined you are. Others can take a guess but you are there to prove it.
You cannot purchase willpower nor can you post it in advance to post offices along the way. It is there from the start with you. You are there to test it. Some finish victorious some come up short. It is just the way it is.
Accidents:
There are natural accidents like falling rocks. They are not in your power to prevent them like when in a storm a branch of tree falls and injures you.
Then we have accidents that are in some extent in your power to prevent like animal attacks or snake bites. Then there are bodily injuries like ankle torsions or falls or heat exhaustion or stroke that are partially in your power to keep them away from happening.
It is the combination of experience and right pace and right equipment and right plan that can keep you away from some injuries.
Accidents happen. How you cope with them defines the outcome. They happen more frequently when you are too relax or too tense. Keeping the balance in every aspect of hike is the gist of success.
In reality, in many cases the reason behind a failure is combination of many different elements and not just one particular reason. The daily struggles and injuries and difficulties wear the hiker down and one last straw is easy to come in major trails and boom, game over.
It is ultimately the beauty of major trails which you cannot be sure you are the one who make to the end. Not everybody who starts makes to the other end. Better the reasons be the ones that you do not regret them in the future or the ones that were easily preventable. You want to be the A who made to the end and not B who did not.
Good Luck
Kookork
Even more, you think you can make all the way to the end and why Not?
You are young, strong, tough and ambitious. You have something that you know is going to help you to finish this Epic journey of your lifetime.
You may not know what that thing is, maybe your willpower, maybe your resilience or even something far beyond it, your spirit. Whatever that thing is, you know it is going to push you to the end. Right?
Wait a second, about three quarter or more of the AT thru hikers and many PCT thru hikers do not make to the end while most of the unsuccessful hikers truly believed they have that thing to finish the journey. Why?
So what are the reasons behind this high failure rate? Let’s talk about the most common reasons which may lead to failure and not finishing long distance trails:
A- Lack of Experience
B- Wrong Plan
C- Wrong Preparation
D- Wrong Company
E- Wrong Season
F- Wrong Equipments
G- Wrong Trail
H- Wrong Pace
I- Force Majors
J- Losing the driving force
K- Injuries
L- Emotional and Mental Breakdowns and drainages
M- Willpower deficiency
N- Accidents
Now let talk about each one of these major reasons of failure in details:
Lack of Experience:
I believe lack of experience or at least let me say lack of Major experience before applying for Long distance trails is the most common reason for failure.
Come on my fellow hikers, thru-hiking of any 2000 plus miles trail is the biggest feather of our cap. You need to acquire smaller feathers first.
Have you looked at the Ceremonial Cap of First Nation warriors? It has a collection of small to large feathers and each feather represent one particular hunting or achievement. You do not find many warriors with just one gigantic feather on their cap. Same thing apply to AT and PCT and other long distance trails.
You better put some smaller feathers on yours before applying for the biggest ones.
If you have not thru-hiked a shorter trail before the biggest one, then you are prone to failure.
It is not a rule, but lack of experience is going to haunt you one way or another. You need to experience the real life of a thru-hiker and real experiences do not come through watching YouTube videos or chatting in forums or reading the books of predecessors. It comes just through real hiking.
It is inspiring to watch the videos of successful Long distance hikers but it is not as easy and pleasant as it seems on screen. It is something totally different to do it.
Let the stories inspire you but please remember the fact that you do not hear so much about the failing stories and just the successful ones makes to the Media.
Wrong Plan:
Imagine a southbound Appalachian Trail end to end hiker who failed. He could have been the success story if he had applied for the Northbound AT. I call it Wrong Plan.
Wrong Preparation:
Thru-hiking of a Major trail needs both physical and mental preparation.
It is not wise to start your journey right from behind your desk. There are many hikers who start this journey while they have been in an urban lifestyle for a long period of time and they left their daily sedentary lifestyle right before starting the journey.
Prepare your body and mind first. Daily or regular jugging, running, hiking, biking and other aerobic activities are an essential part of preparation. Mental preparation comes slowly alongside the physical preparation and not as a solitude entity.
Wrong Company:
This one has some almost funny subcategories. There are some hikers who fail just because they chose the wrong company while there are hikers who failed because they chose to hike with a company and not solo. Then we have another group who failed because they attempted the thru-hike solo and not with a company.
I know you might say I am advertising solo hiking. That is not the case.
The reality is that in extreme hiking most of the hikers perform their best while hiking solo. The reason behind it is the fact that when hiking solo you hike by the side of just your abilities and disabilities and not anybody else so you pace yourself at the best level.
Solo hiking might not be the safest way to hike but is the fastest for some top extreme hikers. They are just involved in their problems and not worried or involved with other hiker’s problems and issues.
Other than extreme hikers, in most cases a good company or if you are lucky a tailored made company makes your journey much safer, easier and more pleasant and more memorable but by the same token the wrong company with a wrong attitude or knowledge or experience could push you to many unpleasant and difficult situations .Failure is closer when a group cannot make a good team.
Test your company in smaller scales first. The beginning of a major trail might not be the best place to begin a friendship.
Wrong Season:
You have calculated everything right but the season to start the trail or sometimes family situations or financial problems has postponed your journey. This wrong judgment to start the trail or this delay would change the whole scenario in all the stretches of the trail and not just the start of it.
Just a few days off to start and you may encounter some bad weather which can push you to the limit. Wrong season may put you in wrong place at the wrong time.
Find the best season to start according to your abilities. Ask about it from successful hikers and unsuccessful ones to find your best season which mostly is the best season of the trail also.
Wrong Equipment:
This one is very common and almost underestimated reason to fail. Hiking Appalachian Trail with a 30 pounds backpack is nothing like hiking it with a 50 pounder. In reality even couple of pounds can make the difference between a finisher and a failure. Heavy backpack in long run equals more chance of injury, blister and pain.
You need to find the balance between comfort and weight but keep in mind that nobody would carry your backpack but you.
This is where the experience and research can help you. Read the reviews of real hikers about the equipments they used and how they found the delicate balance between their comfort and their needs. Start to acquire your equipment months before the departure and test every one of them individually. Do not start the trail with a brand new shoes or backpack or even hat. Light backpackers move faster and have a better mileage and a much better chance to find a sustainable pace to finish it.
One wrong choice of equipment like wrong footwear may gradually wear you off. Plan to replace your worn footwear with a new one of the same brand and size which you broke it beforehand and posted it to some post offices along the trail. I think wrong footwear is the most common reason of failure in the category of wrong equipments since it can lead to blisters and foot and ankle injuries.
Choose every single item of yours wisely and believe me every extra ounce counts when hiking 2000 plus miles.
Do not wait until injury or age force you to obtain lighter equipments. Prevention of injuries and wearing down is the way to success in Major trails.
Wrong Trail:
Not everyone has been made to thru-hike a major trail. Not everyone is the man of extremes. Not every trail is suitable for you. Some thru-hiking need a level of mental and physical preparations which not every soul can reach to it. You probably will face all four seasons and many totally different terrains. You need to be four season all terrain man to finish it.
The difference between a three season tent and a four season one will be obvious in extremes. By the same token the difference between a three season hiker and an all season one would be shown on major trails.
Major trails do not just question your willpower. They interrogate it. Any crack would be exposed exponentially and can lead to a breakdown. If you are sure you are not the one then please do not risk your beloved life in major trails.
You just might be in wrong trail enduring while you can enjoy a pleasant hike in another trail which suites your level of preparation.
This can be the direct result of a novice hiker who is inspired by watching some videos of thru-hikers and tells to himself: Hhhhm, I am going to give it a shot.
Wrong Pace:
Have you seen some fast hikers who pass you while on trail and you are envious of their pace and wish you were that fast?
Couple of weeks later you may find out that speedy guy did not make to the end and you want to know why. Hiking a major trail is all about finding your fastest SUSTAINABLE pace and not surpassing it. If the pace you are hiking is wearing you off or is not sustainable then you are going too fast.
At the same time pacing yourself slower than your fastest sustainable pace may wear you off by consuming you due to staying for too long on the trail. It is all about finding the delicate balance between hiking fast enough while not consuming your body. Here is where group hiking may work against you when the group pace is too fast or too slow for you.
Find your pace and stick to it. Every soul has his or her limitations. Do not surpass yours. If it is not sustainable then it might be the wrong pace.
Force Majors:
You cannot predict force majors of Mother Nature. Wildfires, volcanic eruptions, major thunderstorms, extreme hot or cold weathers and many other major incidents can force you to pull the plug. It is not your fault. It is just Force Major.
I think family and financial issues while on trail could be considered a subcategory of Force Major also.
Losing the driving force:
You might have thought that thru-hiking is all beauty or all pleasant and you used to believe that you will enjoy every second of the life on trail and now the reality hits you.
It is not what you thought. It is not what you want to do. Even you may start to think it was totally wrong adventure for you. It is not your type of adventure but it took you a while to realize it and more importantly accept it.
Every individual has an individual driving force. Even hikers who think there is no driving force behind their adventure have a hidden one not realizing it yet. It is why they are there. They are there to find it.
It is not the same entity as willpower but driving force can feed or drain your willpower. If you are not enjoying your enduring then you might have lost your driving force.
Injuries:
It is different from accidents .Here I am talking about the accumulative stresses and injuries like blisters, shin splint and injuries that build up along the trail and not accidents like fall or ankle sprain.
Injuries are one of the most common reasons to pull the plug. Not all of them are your fault but lack of experience, wrong equipment, wrong pace and some other contributors can be in your power to prevent them to happen.
If I want to point out the most common reason behind accumulative injuries I must point out at wrong pace and wrong equipments as two major contributors to injuries while on trail.
I look at blisters like the lives they give you in the beginning of a computer game when every blister destroys one of your lives but the problem is that while on the trail you do not know how many lives you can destroy before the Game is over.
No blister comes out of nowhere and attacks your feet. They have their warning signs and ignoring them is a major reason to exacerbate the situation out of control. These types of injuries are mostly manageable but some can force the hikers to quit. Physical preparation before starting the trail could help you to keep the journey as injury free as possible.
Emotional and Mental Breakdowns and drainages:
Thru –hiking of Major trails is an emotional journey for most of us. You might find yourself bursting into tears and crying out loud without knowing why. There will be flare ups of emotions and nothing is wrong with that. If crying depressurizes you let it be. But keep your emotions on leash at all times and do not let emotions take the control.
You are like a pressure cooker with a safety valve. Keep the flame of emotion to the level that safety valve can cope with it. Too much emotion is like too much flame under your pressure cooker. It may explode.
How you react to problems will make the difference and not just how many problems you may face.
Mental breakdowns may happen when you are facing too many problems at the same time and your mind cannot cope with all of them. You did not have enough sleep last night and blisters are annoying and snow has started coming down and you feel terribly cold and now you are lost.
Mental breakdown prevention needs practice but individuals have different breaking points. Practice pushes your breaking point further and further.
Willpower deficiency:
Some people are tough naturally, some are not and some think they are. In those extreme situations you may find which group you belong to.
Willpower is your secret weapon. When nothing is right but your willpower you may finish the trail but if everything is right but your willpower, you may find yourself turning back and quit.
Willpower is sometimes the only weapon of yours especially in extreme situations. There is no magic here to enhance the willpower in a short period of time. You are the only person who knows how determined you are. Others can take a guess but you are there to prove it.
You cannot purchase willpower nor can you post it in advance to post offices along the way. It is there from the start with you. You are there to test it. Some finish victorious some come up short. It is just the way it is.
Accidents:
There are natural accidents like falling rocks. They are not in your power to prevent them like when in a storm a branch of tree falls and injures you.
Then we have accidents that are in some extent in your power to prevent like animal attacks or snake bites. Then there are bodily injuries like ankle torsions or falls or heat exhaustion or stroke that are partially in your power to keep them away from happening.
It is the combination of experience and right pace and right equipment and right plan that can keep you away from some injuries.
Accidents happen. How you cope with them defines the outcome. They happen more frequently when you are too relax or too tense. Keeping the balance in every aspect of hike is the gist of success.
In reality, in many cases the reason behind a failure is combination of many different elements and not just one particular reason. The daily struggles and injuries and difficulties wear the hiker down and one last straw is easy to come in major trails and boom, game over.
It is ultimately the beauty of major trails which you cannot be sure you are the one who make to the end. Not everybody who starts makes to the other end. Better the reasons be the ones that you do not regret them in the future or the ones that were easily preventable. You want to be the A who made to the end and not B who did not.
Good Luck
Kookork